Acutely Toxic ‘P-listed’ Hazardous Chemical Waste Guidance
Boston University Environmental Health and Safety
Boston Medical Center
P-Listed Hazardous Wastes
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has identified a number of chemicals on the EPA “P-list” that present an especially acute hazard when disposed of as hazardous waste. Because of their acute hazards, there are more stringent requirements when disposing of these wastes:
Container size: When collecting p-listed chemicals as waste, the volume of the hazardous waste container must not exceed one quart (approximately one liter).
Empty containers: Empty containers that held p-listed chemicals must also be disposed of as hazardous waste. They are not allowed to be washed or re-used.
Contaminated materials: Disposable materials that become contaminated with p-listed chemicals (e.g. gloves, weighing boats, etc.) must also be disposed of as hazardous waste. Non-disposable materials must be “triple-rinsed”, or rinsed three times to remove the contamination. This rinsate must be collected as hazardous waste. Materials contaminated with p-listed chemicals may not be washed or re-used until they have been triple-rinsed.
Remember:
- Label the waste as hazardous waste. Just like all other hazardous wastes, p-listed wastes must be labeled with the words “hazardous waste”, the complete chemical name, and the associated hazard characteristics (e.g., ignitable, corrosive, toxic, or reactive).
- Use disposable materials whenever possible. Triple-rising non-disposable material generates a lot of waste, which can be difficult to dispose of safely. Consider using disposable containers to prevent excess waste generation.
- Collect contaminated materials in a plastic bag. Gloves, weigh boats, paper towel, etc. that is contaminated with p-listed wastes can be collected in a closeable bag or other container labeled with an appropriate hazardous waste label. Be sure the volume of the container does not exceed one quart!
Most common p-listed wastes | |
Chemical | CAS number |
Acrolein | 107–02–8 |
Allyl alcohol | 107–18–6 |
Arsenic compounds | Varies |
Inorganic cyanide salts | Varies |
Carbon disulfide | 75-15-0 |
Cyanogen and Cyanogen Chloride | 460-19-5, 506-77-4 |
2,4-Dinitrophenol | 51–28–5 |
Epinephrine | 51–43–4 |
Nitrous and Nitric oxides | 10102-44-0, 10102-43-9 |
Osmium tetroxide | 20816-12-0 |
Sodium azide | 26628-22-8 |
Note: A complete list of P-listed wastes can be found on the reverse side of this handout. |
If you have questions concerning the use of p-listed chemicals at Boston University, contact your laboratory’s assigned Research Safety Specialist or Environmental Health & Safety.
Environmental Health & Safety
Charles River Campus: 353-4094
Medical Campus: 638-8830
Web: http://www.bu.edu/EHS
Complete list of “p-listed” chemicals
Also available on the web here.
- Acetaldehyde, chloro
- Acetamide, N-(aminothioxomethyl)-
- Acetamide, 2-fluoro
- Acetic acid, fluoro-, sodium salt
- 1-Acetyl-2-thiourea
- Acrolein
- Aldicarb
- Aldicarb sulfone.
- Aldrin
- Allyl alcohol
- Aluminum phosphide (R,T)
- 5-(Aminomethyl)-3-isoxazolol
- 4-Aminopyridine
- Ammonium picrate (R)
- Ammonium vanadate
- Argentate(1-), bis(cyano-C)-, potassium
- Arsenic acid H3AsO4
- Arsenic oxide As2O3
- Arsenic oxide As2O5
- Arsenic pentoxide
- Arsenic trioxide
- Arsine, diethyl-
- Arsonous dichloride, phenyl-
- Aziridine
- Aziridine, 2-methyl-
- Barium cyanide
- Benzenamine, 4-chloro-
- Benzenamine, 4-nitro-
- Benzene, (chloromethyl)-
- 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-[1-hydroxy-2- (methylamino)ethyl]-, (R)-
- Benzeneethanamine, alpha,alpha-dimethyl-
- Benzenethiol
- 7-Benzofuranol, 2,3-dihydro-2,2- dimethyl-, methylcarbamate.
- Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, compd. with (3aS-cis)-1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydro- 1,3a,8-trimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-5-yl methylcarbamate ester (1:1).
- 2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one, 4-hydroxy-3- (3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)-, & salts, when present at concentrations greater than 0.3%
- Benzyl chloride
- Beryllium powder
- Bromoacetone
- Brucine
- 2-Butanone, 3,3-dimethyl-1- (methylthio)-,
- O-[(methylamino)carbonyl] oxime Calcium cyanide
- Calcium cyanide Ca(CN)2Carbamic acid, [(dibutylamino)- thio]methyl-, 2,3- dihydro-2,2-dimethyl- 7-benzofuranyl ester.
- Carbamic acid, dimethyl-, 1-[(dimethylamino)carbonyl]- 5-methyl-1H- pyrazol- 3-yl ester.
- Carbamic acid, dimethyl-, 3-methyl-1- (1-methylethyl)-1H- pyrazol-5-yl ester.
- Carbamic acid, methyl-, 3-methylphenyl ester.
- Carbofuran.
- Carbon disulfide
- Carbonic dichloride
- Carbosulfan.
- Chloroacetaldehyde
- p-Chloroaniline
- 1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea
- 3-Chloropropionitrile
- Copper cyanide
- Copper cyanide Cu(CN)
- m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate.
- Cyanides (soluble cyanide salts), not otherwise specified
- Cyanogen
- Cyanogen chloride
- Cyanogen chloride (CN)Cl
- 2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
- Dichloromethyl ether
- Dichlorophenylarsine
- Dieldrin
- Diethylarsine
- Diethyl-p-nitrophenyl phosphate
- O,O-Diethyl O-pyrazinyl phosphorothioate
- Diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP)
- 1,4,5,8-Dimethanonaphthalene, 1,2,3,4,10,10-hexa- chloro- 1,4,4a,5,8,8a,-hexahydro-, (1alpha,4alpha,4abeta,5alpha,8alpha,8 abeta)-
- 1,4,5,8-Dimethanonaphthalene, 1,2,3,4,10,10-hexa- chloro- 1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-, (1alpha,4alpha,4abeta,5beta,8beta,8ab eta)-
- 2,7:3,6-Dimethanonaphth[2,3-b]oxirene, 3,4,5,6,9,9-hexachloro- 1a,2,2a,3,6,6a,7,7a-octahydro-, (1aalpha,2beta,2aalpha,3beta,6beta,6a alpha,7beta, 7aalpha)-
- 2,7:3,6-Dimethanonaphth [2,3- b]oxirene, 3,4,5,6,9,9-hexachloro- 1a,2,2a,3,6,6a,7,7a-octahydro-, (1aalpha,2beta,2abeta,3alpha,6alpha,6 abeta,7beta, 7aalpha)-, & metabolites
- Dimethoate
- alpha,alpha-Dimethylphenethylamine
- Dimetilan.
- 4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol, & salts
- 2,4-Dinitrophenol
- Dinoseb
- Diphosphoramide, octamethyl-
- Diphosphoric acid, tetraethyl ester
- Disulfoton
- Dithiobiuret
- 1,3-Dithiolane-2-carboxaldehyde, 2,4- dimethyl-, O- [(methylamino)- carbonyl]oxime.
- Endosulfan
- Endothall
- Endrin
- Endrin, & metabolites
- Epinephrine
- Ethanedinitrile
- Ethanimidothioic acid, 2- (dimethylamino)-N-[[(methylamino) carbonyl]oxy]-2-oxo-, methyl ester.
- Ethanimidothioic acid, N-[[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxy]-, methyl ester
- Ethyl cyanide
- Ethyleneimine
- Famphur
- Fluorine
- Fluoroacetamide
- Fluoroacetic acid, sodium salt
- Formetanate hydrochloride.
- Formparanate.
- Fulminic acid, mercury(2+) salt (R,T)
- Heptachlor
- Hexaethyl tetraphosphate
- Hydrazinecarbothioamide
- Hydrazine, methyl-
- Hydrocyanic acid
- Hydrogen cyanide
- Hydrogen phosphide
- Isodrin
- Isolan.
- 3-Isopropylphenyl N-methylcarbamate.
- 3(2H)-Isoxazolone, 5-(aminomethyl)-
- Manganese, bis(dimethylcarbamodithioato-S,S′)-,
- Manganese dimethyldithiocarbamate.
- Mercury, (acetato-O)phenyl-
- Mercury fulminate (R,T)
- Methanamine, N-methyl-N-nitroso-
- Methane, isocyanato-
- Methane, oxybis[chloro-
- Methane, tetranitro- (R)
- Methanethiol, trichloro-
- Methanimidamide, N,N-dimethyl-N′-[3- [[(methylamino)-carbonyl]oxy]phenyl]-, monohydrochloride.
- Methanimidamide, N,N-dimethyl-N′-[2- methyl-4-[[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxy]phenyl]-
- 6,9-Methano-2,4,3-benzodioxathiepin, 6,7,8,9,10,10- hexachloro-1,5,5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-, 3-oxide
- 4,7-Methano-1H-indene, 1,4,5,6,7,8,8- heptachloro- 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-
- Methiocarb.
- Methomyl
- Methyl hydrazine
- Methyl isocyanate
- 2-Methyllactonitrile
- Methyl parathion
- Metolcarb.
- Mexacarbate.
- alpha-Naphthylthiourea
- Nickel carbonyl
- Nickel carbonyl Ni(CO)4, (T-4)-
- Nickel cyanide
- Nickel cyanide Ni(CN)2
- Nicotine, & salts
- Nitric oxide
- p-Nitroaniline
- Nitrogen dioxide
- Nitrogen oxide NO
- Nitrogen oxide NO2
- Nitroglycerine (R)
- N-Nitrosodimethylamine
- N-Nitrosomethylvinylamine
- Octamethylpyrophosphoramide
- Osmium oxide OsO4, (T-4)-
- Osmium tetroxide
- 7-Oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3- dicarboxylic acid
- Oxamyl.
- Parathion
- Phenol, 2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-
- Phenol, 2,4-dinitro-
- Phenol, 2-methyl-4,6-dinitro-, & salts
- Phenol, 2-(1-methylpropyl)-4,6-dinitro-
- Phenol, 2,4,6-trinitro-, ammonium salt (R)
- Phenol, 4-(dimethylamino)-3,5- dimethyl-, methylcarbamate (ester).
- Phenol, (3,5-dimethyl-4-(methylthio)-, methylcarbamate
- Phenol, 3-(1-methylethyl)-, methyl carbamate.
- Phenol, 3-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-, methyl carbamate.
- Phenylmercury acetate
- Phenylthiourea
- Phorate
- Phosgene
- Phosphine
- Phosphoric acid, diethyl 4-nitrophenyl ester
- Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl S-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl] ester
- Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-diethyl S-[(ethylthio)methyl] ester
- Phosphorodithioic acid, O,O-dimethyl S-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl] ester
- Phosphorofluoridic acid, bis(1- methylethyl) ester
- Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl O-(4- nitrophenyl) ester
- Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-diethyl O-pyrazinyl ester
- Phosphorothioic acid, O-[4-[(dimethylamino)sulfonyl]phenyl] O,O-dimethyl ester
- Phosphorothioic acid, O,O,-dimethyl O- (4-nitrophenyl) ester
- Physostigmine.
- Physostigmine salicylate.
- Plumbane, tetraethyl-
- Potassium cyanide
- Potassium cyanide K(CN)
- Potassium silver cyanide
- Promecarb
- Propanal, 2-methyl-2-(methylthio)-, O-[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxime
- Propanal, 2-methyl-2-(methyl-sulfonyl)-, O-[(methylamino)carbonyl] oxime.
- Propanenitrile
- Propanenitrile, 3-chloro-
- Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-
- 1,2,3-Propanetriol, trinitrate (R)
- 2-Propanone, 1-bromo-
- Propargyl alcohol
- 2-Propenal
- 2-Propen-1-ol
- 1,2-Propylenimine
- 2-Propyn-1-ol
- 4-Pyridinamine
- Pyridine, 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-, (S)-, & salts
- Pyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-5-ol, 1,2,3,3a,8,8ahexahydro-1,3a,8-trimethyl-, methylcarbamate (ester), (3aS-cis)-.
- Selenious acid, dithallium(1+) salt
- Selenourea
- Silver cyanide
- Silver cyanide Ag(CN)
- Sodium azide
- Sodium cyanide
- Sodium cyanide Na(CN)
- Strychnidin-10-one, & salts
- Strychnidin-10-one, 2,3-dimethoxy-
- Strychnine, & salts
- Sulfuric acid, dithallium(1+) salt
- Tetraethyldithiopyrophosphate
- Tetraethyl lead
- Tetraethyl pyrophosphate
- Tetranitromethane (R)
- Tetraphosphoric acid, hexaethyl ester
- Thallic oxide
- Thallium oxide Tl2O3
- Thallium(I) selenite
- Thallium(I) sulfate
- Thiodiphosphoric acid, tetraethyl ester
- Thiofanox
- Thioimidodicarbonic diamide [(H2N)C(S)]2NH
- Thiophenol
- Thiosemicarbazide
- Thiourea, (2-chlorophenyl)-
- Thiourea, 1-naphthalenyl-
- Thiourea, phenyl-
- Tirpate.
- Toxaphene
- Trichloromethanethiol
- Vanadic acid, ammonium salt
- Vanadium oxide V2O5
- Vanadium pentoxide
- Vinylamine, N-methyl-N-nitroso-
- Warfarin, & salts, when present at concentrations greater than 0.3%
- Zinc, bis(dimethylcarbamodithioatoS,S′)-,
- Zinc cyanide
- Zinc cyanide Zn(CN)2
- Zinc phosphide Zn3P2, when present at concentrations greater than 10% (R,T)
- Ziram.