Tier 1 – Target Date Funds
Investing Style: Diversified portfolio within a single fund that shifts its emphasis to more conservative investments as the year of retirement nears.
Target-date funds are designed for participants who prefer a single-fund solution that includes a mix of stocks, bonds, and short-term assets. Each of the funds creates a diversified portfolio within one fund, based on your expected retirement year (the “target date” of the fund) at age 65.
These funds:
- Have built-in diversification—by investing in major asset classes such as bonds, US stocks, international stocks, real estate, and commodities—that endeavor to manage risk and performance over time.
- Are managed to become more conservative as the fund get closer to your retirement date, gradually shifting the fund’s investments from higher-risk to lower-risk investments.
- Are managed by professionals, whose objectives are to manage your portfolio, with the goal of creating a mix of risk and return appropriate to each stage of your life.
- Are one of the lowest-fee target-date funds currently available.
The target-date funds are offered in five-year increments. You invest in a fund according to your current age, as follows:
If You Were Born… | Your Estimated Retirement Date (Assuming You Retire at Age 65)… | Your Target-Date Fund Is… |
Before 1952 | Before 2007 | Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund |
1/1/1953–12/31/1957 | 2018–2022 | Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund |
1/1/1958–12/31/1962 | 2023–2027 | Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund |
1/1/1963–12/31/1967 | 2028–2032 | Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund |
1/1/1968–12/31/1972 | 2033–2037 | Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund |
1/1/1973–12/31/1977 | 2038–2042 | Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund |
1/1/1978–12/31/1982 | 2043–2047 | Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund |
1/1/1983–12/31/1987 | 2048–2052 | Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund |
1/1/1988–12/31/1992 | 2053–2057 | Vanguard Target Retirement 2055 Fund |
1/1/1993–12/31/1997 | 2058–2062 | Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund |
1/1/1998 – 12/31/2022 | 2063 -2067 | Vanguard Target Retirement 2065 Fund |
2003 and later | 2068 or later | Vanguard Target Retirement 2070 |