Social and structural determinants of health—the conditions into which people are born, grow, work, live, and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life—account for at least half of health outcomes.

The Health Justice Practicum takes a specifically antiracist approach to the interplay of law, policy, health systems, social identity, and health inequities. Students collaborate with frontline health care providers who serve marginalized populations, people with lived experience of marginalization, public health experts, community organizations, and other stakeholders on projects where providers and patients have identified a systemic problem affecting health and wellbeing. 

For example, health care providers and patients at Boston Medical Center (BMC) have identified problems in Massachusetts law that significantly harm low-income parents in recovery from substance use disorders and their children, and disproportionately harms Black, Indigenous, and Latinx families.

  • Children born to people prescribed evidence-based medication for opioid use disorder (e.g., methadone treatment) are reported at birth to the Department of Children and Families as if the birthing parent were in active drug use.
  • Children born to parents of colorare more likely than children born to white parents both to be reported to child protection authorities and to be separated from their families as a result. The trauma of custody disruption has demonstrated serious effects on both recovering parents and child health and development.

In addition to legal and/or policy advocacy, students provide capacity-building support to frontline health care providers to enhance the health care response to patient needs with legal dimensions. 

The practicum’s medical partner, Project RESPECT (Recovery, Empowerment, Social Services, Prenatal Care, Education, Community and Treatment), is a medical and behavioral health home-base at BMC for pregnant/postpartum people in all stages of recovery from substance use disorders.

Student-advocates in the Health Justice Practicum attend weekly seminars and team meetings as well as work on research and advocacy projects. Seminars teach advocacy skills and enable students to deepen their understanding of projects by placing them in a broader historical and social contexts. Project work  provides students with opportunities to hone their collaboration, interviewing, research, analytical, writing, presentation, and problem-solving skills. Student teams also meet separately with practicum supervisors to discuss their project work.

Credits

This is designed as a one-semester Practicum offering two graded credits.

LAW JD 893

Health Justice Practicum

2 credits

The Health Justice Practicum is a new one-semester, two-credit course enrolling a maximum of six students. Students will collaborate with frontline health care providers who serve marginalized populations on projects that require legal and problem-solving skills and where providers and/or patients have identified a systemic problem affecting patients' health and wellbeing. In Spring 2022, we will be collaborating with Project RESPECT, an integrated obstetrics, addiction medicine, and behavioral health clinic at Boston Medical Center that serves low-income pregnant and parenting people in recovery from substance use disorders (SUDs), especially opioid use disorders (OUDs). Project RESPECT providers have identified a problem in Massachusetts law that significantly harms low-income parents in recovery from SUDs and their children, disproportionately harming Black, Indigenous, or other people of color (BIPOC) families. Children born to women in evidence-based medication-assisted recovery (e.g., methadone treatment) must be reported at birth to the Department of Children and Families as if the mother were actively using drugs. Children born to BIPOC mothers are more likely than children born to white mothers both to be reported to child protection authorities and to be separated from their families as a result. The trauma of custody disruption has demonstrated serious effects on both recovering parents and child health and development. We will explore and advocate for possible legal and policy advocacy solutions to these issues--for example, changes in mandatory reporting laws and reformed child protection agency practices to eliminate discriminatory decisionmaking. Students will attend group meetings as well as work on research and advocacy. The project work will allow students to hone their research, analytical, writing, presentation, and problem-solving skills. Regular group meetings will deepen students' understanding of their projects by providing a broader context. Students will also meet individually or in teams with the faculty supervisor to discuss their project work. GRADING NOTICE: This class will not offer the CR/NC/H option.


FALL 2025: LAW JD 893 A1, Sep 2nd to Dec 19th 2025
Days Start End Credits Instructors Bldg Room
Fri 10:30 am 12:00 pm 2 Debbie FreitasCristina Freitas
SPRG 2026: LAW JD 893 B1, Jan 12th to Apr 22nd 2026
Days Start End Credits Instructors Bldg Room
Fri 10:30 am 12:00 pm 2 Cristina FreitasDebbie Freitas

Faculty