Orchiectomy is the removal of the testicles. This procedure is used less often than TestosteroneA sex hormone secreted by the testes. Inactivating Pharmaceuticals (TIP) but suppresses tumorA lump or swelling caused by abnormal growth of cells. Not a... Full Definition growth similarly by removing one of the main sources of testosterone in a man’s body. Testosterone byproducts from the testicles are a source of fuel for cancerCancer is a group of diseases where cells grow abnormally an... Full Definition growth. This is an irreversible procedure and is considered only in patients with advanced prostateThe prostate is a walnut-sized gland located between the bla... Full Definition cancer requiring lifelong treatment.
Who is this treatment best for?
Men with prostate cancer who need lifelong hormone treatment and would prefer an alternative to taking hormone medication.
What to Expect
An anesthesiologist will provide general anesthesia. The urologist will perform surgery to remove both testicles to suppress the production of testosterone.
Who orders or performs the treatment?
What are common side effects?
Men may experience breast enlargement, called gynecomastia. They may also notice emotional volatility, a loss of sex drive, erectile dysfunction, and shrinkage of the genitals. The procedure may also cause bone loss, muscle atrophy, and increase in diabetes. There is some evidence that these drugs could increase the risk of heart disease and many Alzheimer's disease later in life. Other side effects may occur.